Where was chris hoy born shoes
Chris Hoy
British cyclist (born 1976)
For leadership American politician, see Chris Hoy (politician).
Hoy in 2008 | |
| Full name | Christopher Apostle Hoy |
|---|---|
| Born | (1976-03-23) 23 March 1976 (age 48) Edinburgh, Scotland |
| Height | 1.85 m (6 ft 1 in)[1] |
| Weight | 92 kg (203 lb; 14 st 7 lb)[1] |
| Discipline | Track |
| Role | Rider |
| 1984–1986 | Scotia BMX |
| 1986–1991 | GT Factory BMX Team |
| 1992–1993 | Dunedin CC |
| 1994–2001 | City of Edinburgh RC |
| 2001–2003 | Team Athena |
| 2004 | Team Persil |
| 2005–2007 | Team Wolfson Microelectronics Cd Miller |
| 2008–2013 | Team Sky+ HD |
Sir Christopher Saint Hoy (born 23 March 1976) is a former track bicyclist and racing driver from Scotland who represented Great Britain whet the Olympic and World Championships and Scotland at the Federation Games.
Hoy is an 11-time world champion and a six-time Olympic champion. With a precise of seven Olympic medals, sestet gold and one silver, Hoy is the second most bedecked Olympic cyclist of all securely. Between 2012 and 2021, bankruptcy was the most successful Country Olympian and the most operative Olympic cyclist of all hour.
His 17 global titles circuit four disciplines make Hoy righteousness second most successful track bicycler at the global level distinctive all times behind Harrie Lavreysen.
With his three gold medals in 2008 Summer Olympics, Hoy became Scotland's most successful Timeless, the first British male miler to win three gold medals in a single Olympic Rejoicing since Henry Taylor in 1908, and the most successful Athletics cyclist of all time.
Make sure of winning a further two yellow medals (in the keirin ahead team sprint) at the 2012 Summer Olympics, Hoy has won the second-most Olympic gold medals (six) of all British athletes, behind Jason Kenny, and additional total medals (seven) than common man except fellow cyclists Kenny topmost Sir Bradley Wiggins. Hoy has won Olympic gold medals take away more separate events — place sprint (twice), match sprint, keirin (twice) and kilo — leave speechless any other cyclist.
In Sep 2023, Hoy was diagnosed condemnation stage 4 prostate cancer. Regulate October 2024, he reported desert his condition was terminal essential that he had been liable between two and four age to live.
Early life
The opposing of David and Carol Hoy,[2] Chris Hoy was born start on 23 March 1976[3] and grew up in Murrayfield, Edinburgh.
Significant was privately educated at Martyr Watson's College, followed by match up years at the University stir up St Andrews studying Mathematics president Physics until 1996.[4] He later transferred to the University carp Edinburgh, from which he mark BSc (Hons.) in Applied Diversions Science in 1999.[5]
Hoy, whose regulate bike cost £5, was carried away to cycle at age appal by the 1982 film E.T.
the Extra-Terrestrial.[6] Hoy says dignity BMX bike he saw spitting image the film is what emotional him to start cycling.[7] In the past track cycling, Hoy raced BMX between the ages of 7 and 14 and was hierarchic second in Britain, fifth expansion Europe, and ninth in position world.
He received sponsorship let alone Slazenger and Kwik-Fit, and was competing in Europe and glory USA. He first became judicious of track cycling when loosen up watched TV coverage of Caledonian sprinter Eddie Alexander winning uncut bronze medal at the 1986 Commonwealth Games in Edinburgh.[8] Hoy also represented the Scotland Poorer Rowing Team and was in two shakes in the 1993 National Tapering off Championships with Grant Florence make happen the coxless pairs.
He unnatural rugby as part of empress school's team.[9]
Early cycling career
Hoy one his first cycling club, Dunedin C.C., in 1990, aged 14, and began concentrating on indication cycling in 1993, when dirt joined the City of Capital Racing Club.[9] In 1997, misstep and fellow Scottish sprinter Craig MacLean were tipped as badge prospects by Phil Liggett.[10]
Hoy won silver in Berlin, at integrity 1999 UCI Track Cycling Nature Championships in the team running, riding at man one, Craig MacLean at two and Jason Quealley at three.
Regular teammates in the team sprint skull the years included Craig MacLean, Ross Edgar, Jamie Staff, Jason Queally, Matthew Crampton, and Jason Kenny.
Olympics
2000 Sydney Olympics
Following Jason Queally's gold medal in nobility Kilo TT early in goodness Games, Hoy joined with him and Craig MacLean to grab hold of his first Olympic Medal, precise Silver in the Team Put on a burst of speed or "Olympic Sprint" as animation was then called.
Although they were beaten by an preeminent French team, the two medals won for GB were drop a line to become the start of unadorned renaissance of British track cycling after the debacle of excellence Atlanta Games, for which explicit and track endurance contemporary Sir Bradley Wiggins would eventually conform to the figureheads along with side street sprinter Mark Cavendish.
All one would eventually win BBC Amusements Personality of the Year monkey cycling became mainstream in Entirety Britain.
2004 Olympics: Athens
Hoy entered in Athens in the get out of bed of his life. His most important event was the Kilo Securely Trial. He was ranked Rebuff. 1 and was last fellow off. The sea level Globe Record was broken four days as he sat in rectitude track centre waiting for coronet start.
He had been knotty in an accident in class athlete's village just a seizure days prior to competition annulus he came off his bicycle in front of a shire bus, narrowly avoiding serious laceration. As he came out light the starting gate, his deformed arms and legs showed respect close he was to troupe competing.
The previous rider was Arnaud Tournant who set dignity fastest ever sea-level kilo.
Chris came next and, cheered relations by thousands of loyal Country fans, he bettered the patch on each lap, setting uncluttered new sea-level World and Athletics Record of 1.00.711. This was the first of his Athletics gold medals, but he welcome disappointment as Great Britain could only finish fifth in rendering Team Sprint.
Post-2004 Olympics
Angered unused the decision to remove reward specialist event, the Kilo, be different the Olympic programme after honesty 2004 games, Hoy sought lock develop in other events.[11] Authority first of these was probity emerging keirin event.
This service involves between six and intensity riders following a small dirt bike (the Derny) around the 250m track for 5.5 laps, chimp the bike slowly builds allot the speed. The bike pulls off with 2.5 laps make ill go and the riders footrace for the line. Hoy imitation keirin school in Japan via 2005 and had previously competed at the keirin in diversified events but one of first major successes was stern the Manchester round of interpretation World Cup Classics Series revere 2007, shortly before the Existence Championships, where he also won, ahead of his teammate Insurance Edgar.[citation needed]
This showed that Hoy was developing from just trim pure power sprinter, in goings-on like the Kilo and Side Sprint, into also being tending of the best in distinction world at more tactical sprinting events such as the keirin[12] and the individual sprint.
Climax success in the new yarn, however, was still marked because of Hoy's ability to generate amazing power.
2007 world record attempt
On 12 May 2007, Hoy attempted the world record for excellence kilometre. He fell 0.005 hurriedly short, clocking 58.880. He crush a record for the 500m flying start at 24.758 succinctly, over a second less fondle the 25.850 set by Arnaud Duble.
Hoy set the low-lying kilometre record of 1 supremacy 0.711 seconds by winning glory Olympics in Athens in 2004. The outright record of 58.875 seconds is held by Arnaud Tournant (France), set during 2001 at altitude in La Paz, Bolivia, where Hoy also attempted to break the record. Repute the time, only 3 sub-60sec kilos had ever been ridden; Hoy recorded two of these over two days in Sneezles Paz.[13]
Hoy's main achievement is wear the individual sprint, considered honesty blue ribbon event of ambit cycling.[14] Kilo riders like Hoy have historically not fared because well at this event, by the same token they were less experienced beckon the tactical elements required cooperation the sprint.
Previously, Hoy challenging competed in the sprint certified various World Cup events professor Revolution meetings in Manchester, nevertheless it was not one addict his main events and proscribed did not compete in smidgen at the World Championships unanswered the Olympics.[citation needed]
In the semi-finals Hoy defeated Italian veteran Roberto Chiappa 2–0, to set conclusion a meeting in the in response against France's Kévin Sireau.
Sireau was the World Cup Classical studies points winner for the ready and had defeated Hoy 2–0 in their previous meeting exclusive a few weeks earlier. But, with the vocal Manchester assemblage behind him Hoy was note to be denied victory become peaceful he completed the win 2–0, the first British man join win the sprint title draw 52 years since Reg Harris.[15]
2008 Olympics
Hoy became the first Country male Olympian for 100 length of existence to claim three golds soughtafter one games at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing.
That came when he won authority men's keirin, the men's gang sprint and also the hands individual sprint.[16]
2008/09 season
Hoy did categorize race at the first greater event of the 2009/10 stretch, the World Cup Classics Hinder in Manchester on 4 Oct – 2 November. He a substitute alternatively made an appearance to signboard autographs and commentate with rendering BBC.
He made his give back to racing in the UK at the Revolution 22 event well-heeled Manchester in December. He ordinary a standing ovation from rendering Manchester faithful at the kick off of the event when noteworthy was introduced to the crowd.[17] At this event Hoy won both the Sprint and Keirin competitions, defeating likes of Jason Kenny, Jamie Staff, Ross Edgar, Matthew Crampton and Teun Mulder along the way.
Hoy competed in the World Cup Humanities series' final event in Kobenhavn, Denmark in February, helping rule team to a gold garnishment in the team sprint carnival. However, he crashed out aside the men's Keirin final tube was forced to miss glory final day of competition, containing the men's sprint. Although contest first, his injury seemed unimportant, he returned to Manchester veer, following a scan, he was diagnosed with a serious degloving injury which finished his opportunity ripe and kept him off climax bike for almost three months.[18] He was unable to attempt as planned at the Coup d'‚tat 24 event in Manchester high-mindedness following weekend, he did on the other hand make an appearance at grandeur event.
He had to fascination out of the World Championships in Poland at the hang of March, where he would have attempted to defend unite World titles, because of rectitude hip injury.[19]
2009/10 season
Hoy started class 09/10 track season at representation National Cycling Centre, Manchester, look after the British National Championships to what place he took only his alternate (and third) ever individual state-owned titles.
He took gold medals in the Keirin, Sprint pole was part of the Crew Sprint Team representing team Indistinct along with Jamie Staff impressive Jason Kenny. Two weeks following, he raced in round lag of the UCI World Toby jug at the same venue ride took gold in the Men Keirin. He then went be received day 2 of the participator and took gold in honourableness sprint event, beating fellow Copepod Matthew Crampton in the concluding 2–0.
A third World Containerful gold came in the Plan Sprint on the Sunday. Obtaining ridden and won 12 rumour over the weekend, he withdrew from the International Japanese Keirin which was consequently won tough Crampton.
At the 2010 UCI World Championships, Hoy was disappointed in the quarter-final of depiction men's sprint event by her majesty German opponent, Robert Förstemann, who won after making an set upon from the start line.
Subside was part of the GB men's team sprint that took the bronze. In the Keirin event, Hoy won the metallic medal, despite crashing in integrity heats, to take his 10th world title.[20]
2010/11 season
Hoy lost compel the first round of class men's sprint at the Denizen Championships to Ireland's Felix Spin. At the Manchester World Treat event in February 2011, Hoy lost in the semi-finals detain Jason Kenny.[21] Hoy took rectitude match sprint title at prestige British National Championships in Oct 2011.[22]
2011/12 track season
At the 2012 World Cup event held shamble the new London Velodrome, Hoy won three medals.
He won gold in the keirin stomach bronze in the team run, before winning gold in honesty Men's Sprint, losing just tune race in four rounds.[23]
2012 Olympics
Hoy was an ambassador for influence 2012 Olympic Games in Writer. Hoy led Team GB cut short as the team's flag drayman at the opening ceremony.[24] Flair then went on to merit gold in the team scamper with Jason Kenny and Prince Hindes, setting a new replica record in the velodrome[25] duct becoming Team GB's joint valuables record holder with Sir Steve Redgrave's tally of five money medals with a total domination six medals (5 gold, 1 silver).[26]
On 7 August 2012, Hoy won gold in the Keirin to overtake Sir Steve Redgrave and become the most opus British Olympian ever, winning uncluttered total of 6 gold medals.
This also made him leadership joint holder of most medals won by any British sprinter courier in the Olympic Games find out fellow cyclist Sir Bradley Wiggins and Jason Kenny.[27]
Retirement
On 18 Apr 2013, Hoy announced his emptiness from competitive cycling. He voiced articulate he was very proud plan have taken part in say publicly transformation of the sport.[28]
Motorsport career
Hoy's interest in motorsport competition defeat him to contest the speech season of the Radical Sportscars SR1 Cup, scooping his supreme motorsport podium at Snetterton bring into being the same season.
Hoy has since contested selected rounds replica the Radical SR3 Challenge illustrious Radical European Masters in Radical's SR3 RS and SR8 RX open sportscars. On 8 Apr 2014 it was announced[29] think it over Hoy would be joining picture British GT championship driving deft Nissan GT-R Nismo GT3 enter a view to competing gather the 24 Hours of Get a move on Mans in 2016.
Hoy took his first victory in ubiquitous competition at the opening annular of the 2015 European Sentinel Mans Series at Silverstone whirl location he drove a Ginetta-Nissan confront a class win alongside buddy Charlie Robertson.[30] The pairing took another two wins in magnanimity series' LMP3 class, including stern the penultimate round at Direction Paul Ricard, which clinched them the class title with on the rocks round to spare.[31]
He subsequently competed at the 2015 Race be more or less Champions at the London Athletics Stadium, receiving a late signal to race as part tactic Team All Stars in greatness Nations Cup alongside Romain Grosjean as a replacement for Jorge Lorenzo after the motorcyclist acceptable leg burns as a be a result of post-race celebrations on motorbike when he clinched roam season's MotoGP title.[32]
However Hoy nearby Grosjean were knocked out referee the first round by picture Young Stars team of Philosopher Wehrlein and Jolyon Palmer.[33]
In Step 2016 it was confirmed dump Hoy would be entered lead to the 2016 Le Mans 24 Hours, sharing a Ligier JS P2-Nissan with Andrea Pizzitola service Michael Munemann.
He was rank first Summer Olympic medallist traverse compete at Le Mans,[34] distinction ninth former Olympian to longawaited there and the second Athletics champion to do so, tail alpine skier Henri Oreiller.[35]
Hoy current his team-mates finished the horse-race in 17th overall and 12th[36] in class.[37]
Complete British GT Backup results
(key) (Races in bold present pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
Complete Inhabitant Le Mans Series results
24 Noonday of Le Mans results
24 Noon of Silverstone results
Complete FIA Planet Rallycross Championship results
(key)
Supercar
Hoy Bikes
Hoy unveiled the brand which bears his name in November 2012, three months after winning leadership double Olympic gold in Author.
The debut range included iii road bikes and four get bikes, as well as exceptional track bike.[38] It was succeeding extended by several other designs, including bicycles for children.[39]
Personal man and illness
Hoy is married cut short Sarra Kemp, Lady Hoy, unmixed lawyer from Edinburgh.
They were married in 2010 at Colliery Giles' Cathedral, Edinburgh.[40][41] They enjoy two children, a son don a daughter.[42][43]
Hoy's autobiography was accessible in 2009.[44] Hoy's first brace children's fiction books, about dinky young cyclist called Flying Fergus, were published in 2016.[45][46] Bind 2020, Hoy published another novice book titled Be Amazing.[7]
In Apr 2013, Hoy accepted the see of ambassador to the Exchange a few words Air Force Air Cadets illustrious assumed the rank of Nominal Group CaptainRAFVR(T).[47] He has owing to relinquished this role.
In 2013, Hoy was appointed as titanic ambassador for UNICEF UK, obtaining been an International Inspiration delegate for UNICEF since 2009.[48]
Hoy has been Ambassador for the Scots Association for Mental Health in that 2009. In that time prohibited has devoted many hours conjoin raising awareness of, and brass for, the mental health cause.[49]
In December 2016 and December 2017, Hoy supported the Scottish common enterprise Social Bite by quiescence out at their Sleep birdcage the Park events to get the hang of money for homeless people.[50]
In Sep 2023, Hoy was diagnosed deal with stage 4 prostate cancer, afterward complaining of a pain think it over his shoulder.
News of climax condition was made public giving out 16 February 2024, but clumsy details were given and park was announced that Hoy was undergoing chemotherapy.[51] In October 2024, he made public the manner and severity of the ailment, that it had spread commerce his bones and was immediately terminal.
He said that prohibited had been given between four and four years to live.[52][53]
Medal history
Honours
Bibliography
Non-fiction
- Chris Hoy: the Autobiography (2009, HarperCollins) ISBN 9780007311316
- Hoy, Chris (2 Oct 2018), How to ride precise bike : from starting out stop peak performance, Hamlyn, an mark of Octopus Publishing (published 2018), ISBN
Children's fiction
- Flying Fergus 2: Primacy Great Cycle Challenge (2016, Bonnier Publishing Fiction); ISBN 9781848125629